CH+32+Outline

CH32 Geography and Heritage of Eastern Europe

A. Russia Reemerges a. Soviet Union = ____ republics b. Capital – c. ceased to exist in d. largest republic – 1. covers ___ time zones
 * 32-1** Geographic Setting

B. Landforms a. major landform - 1. European part = 2. Asian part = b. ________________ 1. divide Europe and Asia

1. Plateaus and Mountains a. Caucasus Mts 1. between b. Pamir Mts 1. between

2. Seas, lakes, rivers a. 1. world’s largest inland sea b. 1. shrinking due to diversion of water a. purpose? – c. Lake Baikal 1. larger than d. Dnieper R. 1. site of e. Don and Volga Rivers 1. use – f. Ob, Yenisei, and Lena Rivers 1. use –

B. Climate, Vegetation, Resources a. most land above latitude b climate type – c. //permafrost// – d. warm-water ports – e. //General Winter// 1. helped defeat

1. Vegetation Zones a. ___ zones 1. a 2 a 3 a 4 a 5 a 6 a

b. resources 1. huge 2. deposits of 3. minerals 4. problem: 5. impact:

3. Peoples a. many ____________ and __________ in USSR b. diversity led to ________________

C. Rise of Moscow (p715) 1. Ivan the Great a. aka b ended c. title – 1. means –
 * 32-2**

2. Ivan the Terrible a. aka b. conducted c. serfdom _

4. Windows on the West a. Peter I - aka 1. sought to 2. new capital – 3. three changes a b c

e. Catherine the Great 1. adopted 2. “ “ ruler

a. expansion at the cost of
 * 32-4** Dynamics of Change

A. Russian Expansion a. empire

B. Revolt and Repression a. serfs want b. nobles want c. others

1. Decembrist Revolt a. who: b against: c. goal: d. outcome:

2. Reaction a. reaction b. spies: c. exile to d. enforced

3. Anti-Semitism a. suffered b. neighborhoods – c. pogroms: d. many move to

4. Limited Reform a. Pol/eco systems slow b. new czar: 1. freed 5. Effects of Industrialization a. when: b. class increased c. standard of living: d. worker conditions 1 2 3 e. workers form 1 actions:

6. Revolutionary Movements a. source: 1. establish b. turn to 1. assassinate: c. new socialism: 1. philosopher 2. leaders from

7. Bloody Sunday a. where: b. czar: b. leader of protest

A massacre occurs a. # dead:

8. Revolution of 1905 a. where: and b. reforms 1.

1. Geographic Setting a. between b. defined boundaries (seas)
 * 32-5** Growth of Nations in Eastern Europe

A. Ethnic Diversity
 * 1) lack of
 * 2) majority group
 * 3) non-Slavs:

B. Religious Diversity
 * 1) westernmost people:
 * 2) easternmost people:

4. Struggles in the Balkans a. 3 ruling groups:

5. The Impact of Two World Wars a. Allies support

A. Postwar problems 1. 2. 3. 4. turned to a. exception:

B. WWII a. dominate for
 * 1) Hitler seizes
 * 2) Hitler divides
 * 3) Liberated by
 * 1) Liberated by